Poker Aggression Tips
Why Aggression Wins
Aggressive poker is winning poker. When you bet or raise, you can win the pot in two ways: your opponents fold or you have the best hand at showdown. When you just call, you can only win by having the best hand.
This extra way of winning, called Fold Equity, is why aggressive players consistently outperform passive ones. Controlled aggression is the cornerstone of every successful Poker Strategy.
Selective Aggression
Being aggressive does not mean betting and raising with every hand. Selective aggression means choosing the right spots to apply pressure. Bet when you have a strong hand, when the board favours your perceived range, or when your opponent shows weakness.
Avoid reckless aggression in spots where your opponent is unlikely to fold. The key is to be aggressive with purpose, not just for the sake of it.
Aggression Factor and Frequency
Your aggression factor is the ratio of your bets and raises to your calls. A healthy aggression factor for a winning player is typically between 2.5 and 4.0. This means for every time you call, you are betting or raising 2.5 to 4 times.
Track your aggression statistics in your sessions and aim to maintain an appropriate level without becoming predictably aggressive or passive.
Applying Pressure on Different Streets
Flop aggression establishes control of the hand through Continuation Bets. Turn aggression is where many pots are won, as opponents with marginal hands face increasing pressure. River aggression should be polarised between strong value hands and well-chosen bluffs.
Many players are aggressive on The Flop but become passive on later streets, missing opportunities to win additional bets.
Adjusting Aggression to Opponents
Against tight, passive opponents, increase your aggression to steal pots they would otherwise win by checking down. Against loose, aggressive opponents, reduce your Bluffing frequency and let them hang themselves with their own aggression. Against calling stations, be aggressive for value but reduce your bluffing.
Reading your opponents tendencies and adjusting your aggression level is a critical skill.